Breed Health Guide
Golden Retriever Health Issues & Vet Costs
Goldens are wonderful dogs with a serious cancer problem. Here's what every owner should know.
The Hard Truth
Approximately 60% of Golden Retrievers will develop cancer. This is the highest rate of any breed. It's not a possibility—it's a probability.
Most Common Health Issues
1. Cancer (Multiple Types)
What it is: Goldens have extremely high rates of hemangiosarcoma, lymphoma, osteosarcoma, and mast cell tumors.
Why: Genetic predisposition in the breed. Research is ongoing, but the problem is widespread.
Estimated Cost: $5,000 - $20,000+
Diagnosis, surgery, chemotherapy, and ongoing care. Some cancers exceed $15,000.
2. Hip & Elbow Dysplasia
What it is: Malformed joints causing arthritis. Affects ~20% of Golden Retrievers.
Estimated Cost: $500 - $7,000+
Management: $500-$1,500/year. Surgery: $3,500-$7,000 per joint.
3. Heart Disease (SAS)
What it is: Subvalvular aortic stenosis—a heart defect that restricts blood flow.
Estimated Cost: $500 - $5,000
Diagnosis, monitoring, medication. Severe cases may need intervention.
4. Skin Allergies & Hot Spots
What it is: Environmental allergies causing itching, and hot spots from their thick coats.
Estimated Cost: $300 - $2,000/year
Allergy medications, medicated shampoos, vet visits.
5. Hypothyroidism
What it is: Underactive thyroid causing weight gain, lethargy, skin issues.
Estimated Cost: $200 - $600/year
Lifelong daily medication. Regular blood tests needed.
Lifetime Health Cost Estimate
Golden with typical health issues:
- Cancer treatment$10,000
- Hip dysplasia management$4,000
- Skin/allergy care (lifetime)$3,000
- Estimated total$17,000+
Find Coverage for Your Golden
Cancer coverage is critical. See which insurers offer unlimited benefits for Golden Retrievers.
Golden Retriever Insurance Guide →